U.S. copyright registration generally provides stronger and more universally recognized legal protection than Canadian copyright registration, especially for international enforcement.
Why U.S. Copyright Registration Might Be Better
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Stronger Legal Protection
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In the U.S., you cannot sue for copyright infringement unless your work is registered with the U.S. Copyright Office.
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Registered works can qualify for statutory damages (up to $150,000 per infringement) and attorney’s fees.
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In Canada, copyright is automatic, but you need extra proof if you want to defend it in court.
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International Recognition
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The U.S. has stronger copyright enforcement treaties with other countries.
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If you plan to sell your book internationally, U.S. registration is more widely respected.
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The Berne Convention (which Canada and the U.S. are part of) ensures your copyright is recognized globally, but U.S. registration makes it easier to enforce.
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Easier to Enforce on U.S. Platforms
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Amazon, YouTube, and other major platforms tend to favor U.S. copyright registration when handling disputes.
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If you want to file a DMCA takedown request, having U.S. copyright registration can speed up the process.
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How to Register in the U.S. (For Non-Americans)
Even if you’re Canadian, you can register your book with the U.S. Copyright Office:
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Go to the U.S. Copyright Office website: copyright.gov
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Create an account and submit your book for registration.
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Pay the fee:
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$45 USD for a single author, single work.
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$65 USD for standard online registration.
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Upload a digital copy (or mail a physical one if required).
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Wait for approval (can take months, but you get protection from the date of submission).
Which One Should You Choose?
Canadian Copyright (CIPO) | U.S. Copyright (Copyright.gov) |
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Automatic when you create the work | Not automatic—must be registered |
Registration costs $50 CAD | Registration costs $45–$65 USD |
No statutory damages or automatic court access | Can sue and claim statutory damages |
Harder to enforce internationally | Stronger global recognition |
Good for local protection | Best for commercial/global reach |
Final Recommendation:
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If you are only publishing in Canada, registering with CIPO is probably enough.
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If you want global protection or expect to sell in the U.S., registering with the U.S. Copyright Office is a better investment.
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You can register in both if you want full coverage.
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